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Understanding Community Energy Cooperatives

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Photo: Changes in clean-water scarcity between 2010 and 2050 by Authors of the study: Mengru Wang, Benjamin Leon Bodirsky, Rhodé Rijneveld, Feli (CC BY 4.0), via Openverse

A community energy cooperative is a member owned organisation set up specifically to develop, own and operate renewable energy projects on behalf of its local community members, structured so that decision making power and financial benefit genuinely stay within the community rather than flowing outward to distant, external shareholders or investors instead.

Members typically invest funds to help finance a project, such as a community owned wind or solar installation, and in return receive a share of the resulting financial return generated once the project becomes fully operational, alongside a genuine, direct say in how the cooperative itself is actually run and governed.

Beyond the direct financial and energy outcomes achieved, community energy cooperatives often build considerable local support for renewable energy more broadly, since community members with a genuine, direct stake in a local project tend to become active, engaged advocates for its success, helping build broader public support for renewable energy within that community more widely.

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