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What Citizen Science Contributes to Conservation

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Photo: -NPLD 2017- Cleaning up Cosumnes River Preserve (23625365788) by blmcalifornia (Public domain), via Openverse

Citizen science projects invite members of the public, often with no formal scientific training required at all, to help collect genuinely useful ecological data, whether by recording bird sightings, monitoring water quality at a local waterway or photographing and identifying local plants and animals through a dedicated project or app.

This kind of large scale, distributed effort can gather data across a far wider area and over a much longer time period than professional researchers alone could realistically cover, since it draws on the combined time and effort of many volunteers working across a wide range of different, often quite remote locations.

Beyond the genuinely valuable data collected, citizen science also tends to build public understanding of and connection to local ecosystems, since participants often become considerably more invested in an environment they have spent real time observing and recording carefully, a benefit that extends well beyond the specific data gathered.

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